Contraceptive Patch (Ortho Evra): IU Health Center. Contraceptive Patch (Ortho Evra)What is it? The patch is a prescription- only, reversible, contraceptive method worn on a woman’s skin that releases estrogen and progestin into the woman’s bloodstream. How does it work? The Patch prevents pregnancy by delivering continuous levels of hormones (progestin and estrogen) into the bloodstream through the skin. Progestin-Only Hormonal Birth Control: Pill and Injection. What is the birth control injection? How does the injection work? Keep taking your pills. Following this process, the Patch works the same way that pills do: by preventing ovulation. This means that the ovary does not release an egg to be fertilized. It also thickens the cervical mucus, which makes it more difficult for sperm to enter the uterus, and it changes the endometrium, which is the mucus membrane that lines the uterus, to reduce the chance of implantation. The Ortho Evra patch is worn for one week at a time and is changed on the same day of the week 3 times a month. Do not put the Patch on your breasts, on cut or irritated skin, or on same location as the previous Patch. When do I change it? The Patch works for seven days (one week). Apply a new patch on the same day each week (your Patch Change Day) for three weeks in a row. Make sure you have removed your old patch prior to applying the new patch. During week 4, DO NOT wear a patch. Make sure you removed your old patch. Run your fingers over the entire surface area to smooth out any . If the Patch does not adhere completely, apply a new patch immediately. To reduce this risk, apply a new Patch and start a new 4- week cycle. You will now have a new Patch Change Day and must use non- hormonal backup contraception (such as a condom, spermicide, or diaphragm) for the first week of your new cycle. How Effective is it? The Patch is as effective as oral contraceptives: Typical Use: 9. Perfect Use: 9. 9. What are the advantages unique to the patch? Weekly routine compared to daily. No pills to swallow. What are the disadvantages unique to the patch? Skin irritation and 1- 2% experience partial or complete detachment of patch. Patch may be less effective for women over 1. Only one formula and color are available at this time. It does not protect against the transmission of sexually transmitted infections including HIV (AIDS). Birth Control pills go through the digestive system and are therefore diluted; not so for the hormones in patch. Like other methods of birth control, the birth control patch releases hormones. Never put it on your breasts. Do not use body lotion, oil. How Much Does the Birth Control Patch Cost? Apply a new contraceptive patch to your body each week — on the same day of the week. If you're late applying the birth control patch in your first week or more than two days late. See five common ways birth control medication can affect your skin. NOW; Adventure; Animals; Auto. Wonder how your body will react to birth control? But what can birth control do for your skin? Learn what’s up with your body and your. The type of progestin used in your birth control may also be the. Read this article to learn what birth control pills are, how well they work. The birth control pill does not protect against. Talking to Your Partner About Condoms; Do You Need a Pelvic Exam to Get Birth. Does the birth control patch make you gain weight. It exposes you to a much higher dose of hormones than the Pill does, so you may want to switch birth control methods. Learn about these 10 contraceptive myths. How Much Do You Know about Birth Control Pills? Is Your Birth Control Doing Its Job? What are the possible side effects of ORTHO EVRA. If this occurs, remove the Patch and apply a new Patch at a new location until the next Change Day. Vaginal Bleeding: Irregular vaginal bleeding or spotting may occur. If bleeding occurs in more than a few cycles or lasts for more than a few days, call your healthcare professional. Problems Wearing Contact Lenses: If you wear contact lenses and notice a change in vision or an inability to wear your lenses, contact your healthcare professional. Fluid Retention: Edema (fluid retention) in the ankles or fingers and/or a rise in blood pressure may occur. Contact your healthcare professional if you experience fluid retention. Melasma: A spotty darkening of the skin, particularly on the face, is possible. This may persist after you stop using ORTHO EVRA. You will be exposed to about 6. ORTHO EVRA. In general, increased estrogen may increase the risk of side effects such as serious blood clots, especially in women who have other risk factors, such as smoking, obesity, or age greater than 3. This increased risk is highest when you first start using hormonal birth control. Some studies have reported that women who use ORTHO EVRA. Talk with your healthcare provider about your risk of getting a blood clot before deciding which type of birth control is right for you. Do not use ORTHO EVRA. Smoking increases your risk of serious cardiovascular side effects (heart and blood vessel problems) from hormonal contraceptives, including death from heart attack, blood clots, or stroke. The risk increases with age and the number of cigarettes you smoke. Other rare but potentially serious health risks of using the Patch are: stroke, heart attack, gall bladder disease, liver tumors, and slight increase in breast cancer. A contraceptive patch is a transdermal patch. Because the Ortho Evra patch works similar to that of birth control. Once you stop the patch, your body resumes its natural cycle.
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December 2016
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